The local Jewish community calls it Liska, but Olaszliszka in Hungary is a captivating hideaway that draws tens of thousands of Orthodox Jewish individuals each year.
Liska Jewish Cemetery is a special location where deep-seated traditions and committed faith are preserved. This site is home to the revered grave of Rabbi Tzvi Hirsch Friedman, known as "Hershel Lisker" in the community, the pioneer of Hasidism in Europe. The first Lisker Rebbe, who lived a life marked by severe poverty, was deeply committed to religious teachings, charity, and miraculous interventions. He is celebrated for his many miracles, having healed the sick and helped many achieve prosperity through his blessings. The extraordinary life of the rebbe profoundly affected the present-day Orthodox Jewish communities, influencing their traditions and daily practices. Annually, tens of thousands of pilgrims visit the rebbe, and the yahrzeit is commemorated on the 14th of Av.
Rabbi Tzvi Hersh Friedman’s leadership and the Liska Hasidic dynasty’s endeavors greatly facilitated the dissemination of Hasidism in Hungary and around the world. The Kerestir Rebbe Yeshaya Steiner, a student of the Liska Rebbe, signed his letters as: "Yeshaya, son of R. Moshe, who learned from the righteous Rebbe of Liska."
The reputation of the Lisker Rebbe for healing was known throughout various lands. Many people from other countries also migrated to the village of Liska and asked him to heal them. In the community, it was widely believed that the rabbi's blessings and prayers had the power to heal both physical and mental ailments. Pilgrims continued to feel his presence and receive spiritual comfort at his grave long after his death.
The caretakers of the Liska Jewish cemetery performed a duty that not only preserves the graves but also upholds respect and remembrance for historical heritage. Candles were set alight at each grave, their flames bowing in homage to the departed souls of this once vibrant village. The candle flames are viewed as a bridge connecting the past and the present, their light emerging from the depths of memory.
The flame of candles is a profound emblem in Jewish tradition, rich with spiritual significance. The flames do more than illuminate; they also open a gateway to the Eternal.
As the Book says: "Man's soul is the Lord's lamp, which searches out all the innermost parts." Proverbs 20:27
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